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/*    Copyright (C) 1998-2003 XIAO, Gang of Universite de Nice - Sophia Antipolis

 *

 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or

 *  (at your option) any later version.

 *

 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

 *  GNU General Public License for more details.

 *

 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

 */

/* line input / output routines */

#include <stdarg.h>

#include "libwims.h"

/* copy of possibly overlapping strings, to replace strcpy which is not guaranteed in this case

   and indeed produces errors particularly on 64 bits computers */

void ovlstrcpy(char *dest, char *src)

{

  memmove(dest, src, strlen(src)+1);

}

#define int_buf_size 40

/* this is rapid. Output string will be erased at the next call. */

char *int2str(int i)

{

    int neg,t;

    static char int_buf[int_buf_size];

    int_buf[int_buf_size-1]=0;

    neg=0; if(i<0) {neg=1;i=-i;}

    for(t=int_buf_size-2;t>=0;) {

      int_buf[t--]=i%10+'0'; i/=10;

      if(i==0) break;

    }

    if(t<=0) {int_buf[0]=0; return int_buf;} /* should never occur. */

    if(neg) int_buf[t--]='-';

    t++; return int_buf+t;

}

void *xmalloc(size_t n)

{

    void *p;

    p=malloc(n);

    if(p==NULL) {

      fprintf(stderr,"Malloc failure."); exit(1);

    }

    return p;

}

int msleep(int ms)

{

    struct timespec req, rem;

    if(ms<=0) return 0;

    req.tv_sec=ms/1000; req.tv_nsec=(ms%1000)*1000*1000;

    return nanosleep(&req,&rem);

}

  /* dos/mac to unix/linux translation */

void _tolinux(char *p)

{

    char *pp,*p1;

    pp=strchr(p,13); if(pp==NULL) return;

    for(p1=pp; *pp; pp++) {

      if(*pp==13) {

          if(*(pp+1)=='\n' || (pp>p && *(pp-1)=='\n') ||

             (*(pp+1)=='\\' && *(pp+2)=='\n')) continue;

          else *pp='\n';

      }

      *p1++=*pp;

    }

    *p1=0;

}

/* optimized and secure strcpy */

/* copies src to dest, at most lim bytes. Error if more than

   MAX_LINELEN chars would be copied, including final \0. */

void mystrncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t lim)

{

  if (lim){

    size_t i = strlen(src);

    if (i >= lim) i = lim-1;

    if (i >= MAX_LINELEN) error("cmd_output_too_long");

    memmove(dest,src,i); dest[i]=0;

  }

}

/* find matching parenthesis.

 * The entrance point should be after the opening

 * parenthesis.

 * Returns NULL if unmatched.

 */

char *find_matching(char *p, char c)

{

  char *pp;

  int parenth, brak, brace;

  if(c=='|') {

    for(pp=p;*pp!=0;pp++) {

      switch(*pp) {

        case '|': return pp;

        case '(': {

          pp=find_matching(pp+1,')');

          if(pp==NULL) return NULL;

          break;

        }

        case '[': {

          pp=find_matching(pp+1,']');

          if(pp==NULL) return NULL;

          break;

        }

        case '{': {

          pp=find_matching(pp+1,'}');

          if(pp==NULL) return NULL;

          break;

        }

        case ')':

        case ']':

        case '}': return NULL;

        default: break;

      }

    }

    return NULL;

  }

  parenth=brak=brace=0;

  for(pp=p; *pp!=0; pp++) {

    switch(*pp) {

      case '[': brak++; break;

      case ']': brak--; break;

      case '(': parenth++; break;

      case ')': parenth--; break;

      case '{': brace++; break;

      case '}': brace--; break;

      default: continue;

    }

    if(parenth<0 || brak<0 || brace<0) {

      if(*pp!=c || parenth>0 || brak>0 || brace>0) return NULL;

      else break;

    }

  }

  if(*pp!=c) return NULL;

  return pp;

}

/* Points to the end of the word */

char *find_word_end(char *p)

{

  while(!myisspace(*p) && *p!=0) p++;

  return p;

}

/* Strips leading spaces */

char *find_word_start(char *p)

{

  while(myisspace(*p)) p++;

  return p;

}

/* find a character in a string, but skipping parentheses. */

char *strparchr(char *p, char c)

{

  char *pp;

  for(pp=p;*pp && *pp!=c && pp-p<MAX_LINELEN; pp++) {

    switch(*pp) {

      case '(': pp=find_matching(pp+1,')'); break;

      case '[': pp=find_matching(pp+1,']'); break;

      case '{': pp=find_matching(pp+1,'}'); break;

    }

    if(pp==NULL) return NULL;

  }

  if(*pp==c) return pp; else return NULL;

}

/* search for string, skipping parentheses */

char *strparstr(char *p, char *fnd)

{

  char *pp, c=*fnd;

  size_t n = strlen(fnd);

  /*if(*fnd==0) return p+strlen(p);*/

  for(pp=p; *pp; pp++) {

    if(*pp==c && (n==1 || strncmp(pp,fnd,n)==0)) return pp;

    switch(*pp) {

      case '(': pp=find_matching(pp+1,')'); break;

      case '[': pp=find_matching(pp+1,']'); break;

      case '{': pp=find_matching(pp+1,'}'); break;

    }

    if (!pp) { pp = strstr(p,fnd); if (!pp) pp = p+strlen(p); break; }

  }

  return pp;

}

/* Points to the end of an item */

char *find_item_end(char *p)

{

  return strparstr(p,",");

}

/* Points to the end of an item */

char *find_line_end(char *p)

{

  char *pp=strstr(p,"\n");

  if(pp==NULL) pp=p+strlen(p);

  return pp;

}

char *charchr(char *p,char *w)

{

  return strchr(p,w[0]);

}

/* Find first occurrence of word */

char *wordchr(char *p, char *w)

{

  char *r; int n;

  if(*w==0) return NULL;

  n=strlen(w);

  for(r=strstr(p,w);r!=NULL &&

      ( (r>p && !myisspace(*(r-1))) || (!myisspace(*(r+n)) && *(r+n)!=0) );

    r=strstr(r+1,w)){};

  return r;

}

/* Find first occurrence of item */

char *itemchr(char *p, char *w)

{

  char *r, *r1, *r2; int n;

  if(*w==0) return NULL;

  n=strlen(w);

  for(r=strstr(p,w);r!=NULL; r=strstr(r+1,w)) {

    r1=r-1;while(r1>=p && myisspace(*r1)) r1--;

    r2=find_word_start(r+n);

    if((r1<p || *r1==',') && (*r2==0 || *r2==',')) return r;

  }

  return r;

}

/* Find first occurrence of line */

char *linechr(char *p, char *w)

{

  char *r;

  int n;

  if(*w==0) return NULL;

  n=strlen(w);

  for(r=strstr(p,w);r!=NULL; r=strstr(r+1,w)) {

    if((r<=p || *(r-1)=='\n') && (*(r+n)==0 || *(r+n)=='\n'))

      break;

  }

  return r;

}

/* find a variable in a string (math expression).

 * Returns the pointer or NULL. */

char *varchr(char *p, char *v)

{

  char *pp; int n;

  if(*v==0) return NULL;

  n=strlen(v);

  for(pp=strstr(p,v); pp!=NULL; pp=strstr(pp+1,v)) {

    if((pp==p || (!myisalnum(*(pp-1)) && *(pp-1)!='_')) &&

       ((!myisalnum(*(pp+n)) && *(pp+n)!='_' && *(pp+n)!='\'')

        || *(pp+n)==0)) break;

  }

  return pp;

}

int _cutit_(char *p, char *list[], int max, char *end_finder(char *pt), int tag)

{

  int i;

  char *pp, *pe, *p0;

  if(tag&1) pp=find_word_start(p); else pp=p; /* strip head space */

  for(i=0;i<max && *pp;i++) {

    pe=end_finder(pp);

    if((tag&2) && myisspace(pe[-1])) { /* strip trailing space */

      for(p0=pe; p0>pp && myisspace(p0[-1]); p0--);

      if(p0<pe) *p0=0;

    }

    if(*pe) *pe++=0;

    list[i]=pp;

    if(tag&1) pp=find_word_start(pe); else pp=pe;

  }

  return i;

}

int cutitems(char *p, char *list[], int max)

{

  return _cutit_(p,list,max,find_item_end,3);

}

int cutwords(char *p, char *list[], int max)

{

  return _cutit_(find_word_start(p),list,max,find_word_end,1);

}

int cutlines(char *p, char *list[], int max)

{

  return _cutit_(p,list,max,find_line_end,0);

}

int cutchars(char *p, char *list[], int max)

{

  int i; char *pp;

  for(i=0,pp=p;*pp && i<max;list[i++]=pp++);

  return i;

}

/* strip trailing spaces; return string end. */

char *strip_trailing_spaces(char *p)

{

  char *pp;

  if(*p==0) return p;

  for(pp=p+strlen(p)-1; pp>=p && myisspace(*pp); pp--);

  if(pp[1]) pp[1]=0;

  return pp;

}

/*  strip trailing spaces; return string end. */

char *strip_trailing_spaces2(char *p)

{

  char *pp;

  if(*p==0) return p;

  for(pp=p+strlen(p)-1; pp>=p && isspace(*pp); *(pp--)=0);

  return pp;

}

/* Routines for quick search of item in a list. */

/* Verify whether a list is well-ordered. For debugging uses.

 * Returns 0 if order is OK, -1 otherwise. */

int verify_order(void *list, int items, size_t item_size)

{

  int i; char *old, **p;

  p=list; old=*p;

  for(i=item_size;i<items*item_size;i+=item_size) {

    p=list+i;

    if(strcmp(*p,old)<0) {

      fprintf(stderr,"Table disorder: %s > %s",old,*p);

      exit(1);

    }

    old=*p;

  }

  return 0;

}

/* searches a list. Returns index if found, (-1-index of insertion) if nomatch.

 * Uses binary search, list must be sorted. */

int search_list(void *list, int items, size_t item_size, const char *str)

{

  int i = 0;

  while (items > 0){

    int m = items / 2, j = i + m;

    int k = strcmp(*(char **)(list + j * item_size), str);

    if (k == 0) return j;

    if (k > 0) items = m; else {i = j + 1; items -= (m + 1);}

  }

  return ~i;

}

/* Returns number of lines in string p */

unsigned int linenum(char *p)

{

  int i; char *pp;

  /* Ending blank line will be thus removed. */

  i=strlen(p); if(i>1 && *(p+i-1)=='\n') *(p+i-1)=0;

  if(*p=='\n') i=1; else i=0;

  for(pp=p; pp!=NULL && *pp!=0; pp=strchr(pp+1,'\n'), i++);

  return i;

}

/* Returns number of items in the list p, comma separated */

unsigned int itemnum(char *p)

{

  int i; char *pp;

  if(*p==0) return 0;

  for(i=0,pp=p; pp==p || *(pp-1)!=0; pp=find_item_end(pp)+1, i++);

  return i;

}

/* Returns number of words in string p */

unsigned int wordnum(char *p)

{

  int i; char *pp;

  for(i=0, pp=find_word_start(p); *pp!=0; i++) {

    while(!myisspace(*pp) && *pp!=0) pp++;

    while(myisspace(*pp)) pp++;

  }

  return i;

}

/* This is just to suppress an annoying compiler warning message. */

unsigned int charnum(char *p)

{

  return strlen(p);

}

/* find n-th line in string p */

char *fnd_line(char *p, int n, char bf[])

{

  char *pp;

  int i;

    /*

for(i=1,pp=p; pp-1!=NULL && *pp!=0 && i<n; pp=strchr(pp,'\n')+1, i++);

    */

  for(i=1,pp=p; i<n; i++) {

    pp=strchr(pp,'\n');

    if (!pp++) {

      fnd_position=NULL; fnd_nextpos=""; *bf=0; return bf;

    }

  }

  fnd_position=pp;

  for(i=0; *(pp+i)!=0 && *(pp+i)!='\n'; i++) *(bf+i)=*(pp+i);

  *(bf+i)=0;

  if(pp[i]=='\n') i++;

  fnd_nextpos=pp+i;

  return bf;

}

/* find n-th item in list p, comma separated */

char *fnd_item(char *p, int n, char bf[])

{

  char *pp, *pe;

  int i;

  for(i=1,pp=p; i<n && (pp==p || *(pp-1)!=0); pp=find_item_end(pp)+1, i++);

  fnd_position=pp; if(pp>p && *(pp-1)==0) {

    fnd_position=NULL; *bf=0; return bf;

  }

  pp=find_word_start(pp); pe=find_item_end(pp);

  if(*pe) fnd_nextpos=pe+1; else fnd_nextpos=pe;

  while(pe>pp && myisspace(*(pe-1))) pe--;

  memmove(bf,pp,pe-pp); bf[pe-pp]=0;

  return bf;

}

/* find n-th word in string p */

char *fnd_word(char *p, int n, char bf[])

{

  char *pp;

  int i;

  for(i=1, pp=find_word_start(p); *pp!=0 && i<n ; i++) {

    while(!myisspace(*pp) && *pp!=0) pp++;

    pp=find_word_start(pp);

  }

  if(*pp) fnd_position=pp; else fnd_position=NULL;

  for(i=0; *(pp+i)!=0 && !myisspace(*(pp+i)); i++) *(bf+i)=*(pp+i);

  fnd_nextpos=find_word_start(pp+i);

  *(bf+i)=0;

  return bf;

}

/* find n-th char in string p */

char *fnd_char(char *p, int n, char bf[])

{

  int t;

  t=strlen(p);

  if(n>t || n<1) {*bf=0;fnd_position=NULL; fnd_nextpos="";}

  else {

    *bf=*(p+n-1); *(bf+1)=0;

    fnd_position=p+n-1;fnd_nextpos=p+n;

  }

  return bf;

}

/* Returns 1 if semicolons changed to new lines */

int rows2lines(char *p)

{

  char *pp, *p2;

  int t;

  if(strchr(p,'\n')!=NULL) return 0;

  for(t=0, pp=p; *pp; pp++) {

    if(*pp=='(') {p2=find_matching(pp+1,')'); if(p2!=NULL) pp=p2; continue;}

    if(*pp=='[') {p2=find_matching(pp+1,']'); if(p2!=NULL) pp=p2; continue;}

    if(*pp=='{') {p2=find_matching(pp+1,'}'); if(p2!=NULL) pp=p2; continue;}

    if(*pp==';') {*pp='\n'; t++; continue;}

    if(*pp=='&' && myisalpha(*(pp+1))) {

      for(p2=pp+1; myisalpha(*p2) && p2-pp<14; p2++);

      pp=p2; continue;

    }

    if(*pp=='&' && *(pp+1)=='#') {

      for(p2=pp+2; myisdigit(*p2) && p2-pp<6; p2++);

      pp=p2; continue;

    }

  }

  return t;

}

void lines2rows(char *p)

{

  char *pp;

  strip_trailing_spaces(p);

  for(pp=strchr(find_word_start(p),'\n'); pp!=NULL; pp=strchr(pp+1,'\n'))

    *pp=';';

}

unsigned int rownum(char *p)

{

  char buf[MAX_LINELEN+1];

  snprintf(buf,sizeof(buf),"%s",p);

  rows2lines(buf);

  return linenum(buf);

}

/* find n-th row in a matrix p */

char *fnd_row(char *p, int n, char bf[])

{

  rows2lines(p); return fnd_line(p,n,bf);

}

/* strstr but may have embedded zeros.

 * Returns memory end if not found.

 * Supposes memory ends with 0.

 */

char *memstr(char *s1, char *s2, int len)

{

  char *p, *pp;

  pp=s1;

  for(p=s1; p<s1+len; p=pp) {

    pp=strstr(p,s2); if(pp!=NULL) break;

    pp=p+strlen(p);

    while(pp<s1+len && *pp==0) pp++;

  }

  return pp;

}

/* Check whether parentheses are balanced in a given string.

 * Returns 0 if OK.

 */

/* style=0: simple check. style<>0: strong check. */

int check_parentheses(char *p, int style)

{

  int i,j,k;

  j=strlen(p);

  if(j>=MAX_LINELEN) return 65535;

  if(style!=0) {

    char buf[MAX_LINELEN+1];

    char *pp, *pe, c;

    for(pp=p;pp<p+j;pp++) {

      switch (*pp) {

        case ')':

        case ']':

        case '}': return -1;

        case '(': c=')'; goto find;

        case '[': c=']'; goto find;

        case '{': c='}';

        find: {

          pe=find_matching(pp+1,c);

          if(pe==NULL) return 1;

          memcpy(buf,pp+1,pe-pp-1);

          buf[pe-pp-1]=0;

          if((k=check_parentheses(buf,1))!=0) return k;

          else pp=pe;

        }

        default: break;

      }

    }

    return 0;

  }

  for(i=k=0;i<j && k>=0;i++) {

    if(*(p+i)=='(') k++;

    if(*(p+i)==')') k--;

  }

  return k;

}

/* Strip enclosing pairs of parentheses */

void strip_enclosing_par(char *p)

{

  char *p1;

  partest: strip_trailing_spaces(p);

  if(*p=='(') {

    p1=find_matching(p+1,')');

    if(p1 && *(p1+1)==0) {

      *p1=0; ovlstrcpy(p,find_word_start(p+1));

      goto partest;

    }

  }

  if(*p=='[') {

    p1=find_matching(p+1,']');

    if(p1 && *(p1+1)==0) {

      *p1=0; ovlstrcpy(p,find_word_start(p+1));

      goto partest;

    }

  }

  if(*p=='{') {

    p1=find_matching(p+1,'}');

    if(p1 && *(p1+1)==0) {

      *p1=0; ovlstrcpy(p,find_word_start(p+1));

      goto partest;

    }

  }

}

/* change all spaces into ' ', and collapse multiple occurences */

void singlespace(char *p)

{

  char *pp, *pt, *p2;

  for(pp=pt=p;*pp;pp++) {

    if(!myisspace(*pp)) {*pt++=*pp; continue; }

    *pt++=' ';

    for(p2=pp+1;myisspace(*p2);p2++){};

    pp=--p2;

  }

  *pt=0;

}

/* collapses all space characters in string. */

void nospace(char *p)

{

  char *pp, *pt;

  for(pp=pt=p;*pp;pp++) if(!myismspace(*pp)) *pt++=*pp;

  *pt=0;