Rev 13325 | Go to most recent revision | Details | Compare with Previous | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed
Rev | Author | Line No. | Line |
---|---|---|---|
104 | bpr | 1 | // -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
10 | reyssat | 2 | #include "chemeq.h" |
472 | georgesk | 3 | #include <cmath> |
4 | #include <cstdlib> |
||
10 | reyssat | 5 | |
6 | atome lesatomes[] ={ |
||
7 | {-1, "e"}, |
||
8 | {1, "H"}, |
||
9 | {2, "He"}, |
||
10 | {3, "Li"}, |
||
11 | {4, "Be"}, |
||
12 | {5, "B"}, |
||
13 | {6, "C"}, |
||
14 | {7, "N"}, |
||
15 | {8, "O"}, |
||
16 | {9, "F"}, |
||
17 | {10, "Ne"}, |
||
18 | {11, "Na"}, |
||
19 | {12, "Mg"}, |
||
20 | {13, "Al"}, |
||
21 | {14, "Si"}, |
||
22 | {15, "P"}, |
||
23 | {16, "S"}, |
||
24 | {17, "Cl"}, |
||
25 | {18, "Ar"}, |
||
26 | {19, "K"}, |
||
27 | {20, "Ca"}, |
||
28 | {21, "Sc"}, |
||
29 | {22, "Ti"}, |
||
30 | {23, "V"}, |
||
31 | {24, "Cr"}, |
||
32 | {25, "Mn"}, |
||
33 | {26, "Fe"}, |
||
34 | {27, "Co"}, |
||
35 | {28, "Ni"}, |
||
36 | {29, "Cu"}, |
||
37 | {30, "Zn"}, |
||
38 | {31, "Ga"}, |
||
39 | {32, "Ge"}, |
||
40 | {33, "As"}, |
||
41 | {34, "Se"}, |
||
42 | {35, "Br"}, |
||
43 | {36, "Kr"}, |
||
44 | {37, "Rb"}, |
||
45 | {38, "Sr"}, |
||
46 | {39, "Y"}, |
||
47 | {40, "Zr"}, |
||
48 | {41, "Nb"}, |
||
49 | {42, "Mo"}, |
||
50 | {43, "Tc"}, |
||
51 | {44, "Ru"}, |
||
52 | {45, "Rh"}, |
||
53 | {46, "Pd"}, |
||
54 | {47, "Ag"}, |
||
55 | {48, "Cd"}, |
||
56 | {49, "In"}, |
||
57 | {50, "Sn"}, |
||
58 | {51, "Sb"}, |
||
59 | {52, "Te"}, |
||
60 | {53, "I"}, |
||
61 | {54, "Xe"}, |
||
62 | {55, "Cs"}, |
||
63 | {56, "Ba"}, |
||
64 | {57, "La"}, |
||
65 | {58, "Ce"}, |
||
66 | {59, "Pr"}, |
||
67 | {60, "Nd"}, |
||
68 | {61, "Pm"}, |
||
69 | {62, "Sm"}, |
||
70 | {63, "Eu"}, |
||
71 | {64, "Gd"}, |
||
72 | {65, "Tb"}, |
||
73 | {66, "Dy"}, |
||
74 | {67, "Ho"}, |
||
75 | {68, "Er"}, |
||
76 | {69, "Tm"}, |
||
77 | {70, "Yb"}, |
||
78 | {71, "Lu"}, |
||
79 | {72, "Hf"}, |
||
80 | {73, "Ta"}, |
||
81 | {74, "W"}, |
||
82 | {75, "Re"}, |
||
83 | {76, "Os"}, |
||
84 | {77, "Ir"}, |
||
85 | {78, "Pt"}, |
||
86 | {79, "Au"}, |
||
87 | {80, "Hg"}, |
||
88 | {81, "Tl"}, |
||
89 | {82, "Pb"}, |
||
90 | {83, "Bi"}, |
||
91 | {84, "Po"}, |
||
92 | {85, "At"}, |
||
93 | {86, "Rn"}, |
||
94 | {87, "Fr"}, |
||
95 | {88, "Ra"}, |
||
96 | {89, "Ac"}, |
||
97 | {90, "Th"}, |
||
98 | {91, "Pa"}, |
||
99 | {92, "U"}, |
||
100 | {93, "Np"}, |
||
101 | {94, "Pu"}, |
||
102 | {95, "Am"}, |
||
103 | {96, "Cm"}, |
||
104 | {97, "Bk"}, |
||
105 | {98, "Cf"}, |
||
106 | {99, "Es"}, |
||
107 | {100, "Fm"}, |
||
108 | {101, "Md"}, |
||
109 | {102, "No"}, |
||
110 | {103, "Lr"}, |
||
111 | {104, "Rf"}, |
||
112 | {105, "Db"}, |
||
113 | {106, "Sg"}, |
||
114 | {107, "Bh"}, |
||
115 | {108, "Hs"}, |
||
116 | {109, "Mt"}, |
||
17747 | georgesk | 117 | {110, "Ds"}, |
118 | {111, "Rg"}, |
||
119 | {112, "Cn"}, |
||
120 | {113, "Nh"}, |
||
121 | {114, "Fl"}, |
||
122 | {115, "Mc"}, |
||
123 | {116, "Lv"}, |
||
124 | {117, "Ts"}, |
||
125 | {118, "Og"}, |
||
10 | reyssat | 126 | {0,"fin"} |
127 | }; |
||
128 | |||
129 | std::ostream & Compteur::operator << (std::ostream & o)const{ |
||
130 | const_iterator i=begin(); |
||
131 | while (i != end()){ |
||
132 | o << i->first << " : " << i->second; |
||
133 | if (++i != end()) o << " "; |
||
134 | } |
||
135 | return o; |
||
136 | } |
||
137 | |||
138 | std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & o, const Compteur & c){ |
||
139 | return c.operator << (o); |
||
140 | } |
||
141 | |||
142 | double AtomeListe::weight(fraction mult)const{ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 143 | // const AtomeListe * al; |
10 | reyssat | 144 | double w=0.0; |
104 | bpr | 145 | if(Zed!=0 && Zed!=-1 ){ /* cas où ce n'est pas un groupe ou un électron */ |
10 | reyssat | 146 | w=mendelweight(symb)*nb*mult.i/mult.d; |
147 | } |
||
148 | else if (Zed==0){ /* cas d'un groupe */ |
||
149 | if (group) w+=group->weight(mult*nb); |
||
150 | } |
||
151 | if (suiv) w+=suiv->weight(mult); |
||
152 | return w; |
||
153 | } |
||
154 | |||
155 | void AtomeListe::compte(Compteur &c, fraction mult)const{ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 156 | // const AtomeListe * al; |
104 | bpr | 157 | if(Zed!=0 && Zed!=-1 ){ /* cas où ce n'est pas un groupe ou un électron */ |
10 | reyssat | 158 | std::string key(symb); |
159 | c[key] +=1.0*nb*mult.i/mult.d; |
||
160 | } |
||
161 | else if (Zed==0){ /* cas d'un groupe */ |
||
162 | if (group) group->compte(c,mult*nb); |
||
163 | } |
||
164 | if (suiv) suiv->compte(c,mult); |
||
165 | } |
||
166 | |||
167 | void AtomeListe::numerote(int n){ |
||
104 | bpr | 168 | if(Zed!=0){ /* cas où ce n'est pas un groupe */ |
10 | reyssat | 169 | no = n; |
170 | } |
||
171 | else if (Zed==0){ /* cas d'un groupe */ |
||
172 | no = n; |
||
173 | if (group) group->numerote(); |
||
174 | } |
||
175 | if (suiv) suiv->numerote(n+1); |
||
176 | } |
||
177 | |||
178 | AtomeListe * AtomeListe::triage(AtomeListe * al){ |
||
179 | AtomeListe * al1; |
||
104 | bpr | 180 | if(al->Z()!=0){ /* cas où ce n'est pas un groupe */ |
10 | reyssat | 181 | if (al->suiv){ |
182 | al->suiv = triage(al->suiv); |
||
183 | } |
||
184 | while (al->suiv && al->suiv->Zed!=0 && |
||
17747 | georgesk | 185 | strcmp(al->symbole(), al->suiv->symbole()) > 0){ |
10 | reyssat | 186 | al1=al; al=al->suiv; al1->suiv=al->suiv; al->suiv=triage(al1); |
187 | } |
||
188 | } |
||
189 | else{ /* cas d'un groupe */ |
||
190 | if (al->groupe()) al->groupe(triage(al->groupe())); |
||
191 | } |
||
192 | return al; |
||
193 | } |
||
194 | |||
820 | georgesk | 195 | bool AtomeListe::isEqual(const AtomeListe & a2) const { |
10 | reyssat | 196 | std::stringstream s1, s2; |
820 | georgesk | 197 | printnorm(s1); |
10 | reyssat | 198 | a2.printnorm(s2); |
104 | bpr | 199 | return s1.str() == s2.str(); |
10 | reyssat | 200 | } |
201 | |||
202 | void AtomeListe::printcount(std::ostream & o, const fraction& n, int multiple=1) const{ |
||
104 | bpr | 203 | if(Zed!=0){ /* cas où ce n'est pas un groupe */ |
10 | reyssat | 204 | o << symb; |
205 | o << ':' << n << '*' << multiple*nb; |
||
206 | } |
||
207 | else{ /* cas d'un groupe */ |
||
208 | if (group) group->printcount(o,n,nb); |
||
209 | } |
||
210 | if (suiv) {o << ' '; suiv->printcount(o,n,multiple);} |
||
211 | } |
||
212 | |||
213 | void AtomeListe::printnorm(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
214 | if (sqbr) o << "["; |
||
104 | bpr | 215 | if(Zed!=0){ /* cas où ce n'est pas un groupe */ |
10 | reyssat | 216 | o << symb; |
217 | if (nb!=1) o << nb; |
||
218 | } |
||
219 | else{ /* cas d'un groupe */ |
||
220 | o << "("; |
||
221 | if (group) group->printnorm(o); |
||
222 | o << ")" << nb; |
||
223 | } |
||
224 | if (suiv) suiv->printnorm(o); |
||
225 | if (sqbr) o << "]"; |
||
226 | } |
||
227 | |||
228 | std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & o, const AtomeListe & l){ |
||
229 | int n; |
||
230 | const AtomeListe * al; |
||
231 | if (l.sq()) o << "["; |
||
232 | if(l.Z()>0 || l.Z()<-1){ |
||
7222 | georgesk | 233 | o << "\\mathrm{" << l.symbole() << "}"; |
10 | reyssat | 234 | } |
104 | bpr | 235 | else if (l.Z()==-1){ // cas de l'électron |
7222 | georgesk | 236 | o << "\\mathrm{e}"; |
10 | reyssat | 237 | } |
104 | bpr | 238 | else{ // cas des groupes parenthésés |
10 | reyssat | 239 | o << "("; |
240 | if((al=l.groupe())) o << *al; |
||
241 | o << ")"; |
||
242 | } |
||
243 | if((n=l.getmolecularite())>1) o << "_{" << n << "}"; |
||
244 | if((al=l.suivant())) o << *al; |
||
245 | if (l.sq()) o << "]"; |
||
246 | return o; |
||
247 | } |
||
248 | |||
12963 | georgesk | 249 | // from the header file: |
250 | // typedef enum { aqueous, aqueous_explicit, gas, liquid, sol } moltype; |
||
251 | const char* moltypeStr[] = { "", "(aq)", "(g)", "(l)", "(s)" }; |
||
10 | reyssat | 252 | |
253 | const std::string Molec::signature()const{ |
||
254 | std::ostringstream o; |
||
255 | o << liste(); |
||
256 | if (charge()){ |
||
257 | o << "^{"; |
||
258 | if(fabs(1.0*charge())!=1) o << fabs(1.0*charge()); |
||
259 | if(charge()>0) o << "+}"; else o << "-}"; |
||
260 | } |
||
261 | if (t != aqueous) o << moltypeStr[t]; |
||
262 | return std::string (o.str()); |
||
263 | } |
||
264 | |||
265 | bool Molec::printcount(std::ostream & o, bool first) const{ |
||
266 | if (!first) o << ", "; |
||
267 | first=false; |
||
268 | printnorm(o); |
||
269 | o << '|'; |
||
270 | al-> printcount(o,nb); |
||
271 | return first; |
||
272 | } |
||
273 | |||
274 | bool Molec::printelec(std::ostream & o, bool first) const{ |
||
275 | if (!first) o << ", "; |
||
276 | first=false; |
||
277 | printnorm(o); |
||
278 | o << '|'; |
||
279 | o << nb << '*' << ch; |
||
280 | return first; |
||
281 | } |
||
282 | |||
283 | bool Molec::printspecies(std::ostream & o, bool first) const{ |
||
284 | if (!first) o << ", "; |
||
285 | first=false; |
||
286 | printnorm(o); |
||
287 | return first; |
||
288 | } |
||
289 | |||
17747 | georgesk | 290 | void Molec::delete_aq(){ |
291 | // retire les attributs aqueux |
||
292 | if (t==aqueous_explicit) t=aqueous; |
||
293 | } |
||
294 | |||
10 | reyssat | 295 | void Molec::printnorm(std::ostream & o)const{ |
296 | if (nb!=1) o << nb << " "; |
||
297 | al-> printnorm(o); |
||
298 | if (ch) { |
||
299 | o << "^"; |
||
300 | if(fabs(1.0*ch)!=1) o << fabs(1.0*ch); |
||
301 | if(ch>0) o << "+"; else o << "-"; |
||
302 | } |
||
12963 | georgesk | 303 | // the aqueous type is the default, so: no _(aq) |
304 | // to have this suffix, on must make the type to aqueous_explicit |
||
305 | if (!iswater() && !iselectron() && t != aqueous) o << "_" << moltypeStr[t]; |
||
10 | reyssat | 306 | } |
307 | |||
308 | void Molec::coeff( fraction f){ |
||
309 | nb.i *= f.i; |
||
310 | nb.d *= f.d; |
||
311 | nb.simplifie(); |
||
312 | } |
||
313 | |||
104 | bpr | 314 | bool Molec::printNernst(std::ostream & o, const char * prefix){ |
10 | reyssat | 315 | switch(t){ |
13325 | georgesk | 316 | case sol : |
317 | case liquid: |
||
318 | return 0; |
||
10 | reyssat | 319 | case aqueous : |
13325 | georgesk | 320 | case aqueous_explicit: |
10 | reyssat | 321 | if (iswater() || iselectron()) return 0; |
322 | o << prefix << "[" << *al; |
||
323 | if (ch){ |
||
324 | o << "^{"; |
||
325 | if(fabs(1.0*ch)!=1) o << fabs(1.0*ch); |
||
326 | if(ch>0) o << "+}"; else o << "-}"; |
||
327 | } |
||
328 | if (t != aqueous) o << "_{" << moltypeStr[t] << "}"; |
||
329 | o <<"]"; |
||
330 | if (nb!=1) { |
||
331 | o << "^{"; |
||
332 | printNombre(o); |
||
333 | o << "}"; |
||
334 | } |
||
335 | return 1; |
||
336 | case gas : |
||
337 | o << prefix << "P_{" << *al << "}"; |
||
338 | if (nb!=1) { |
||
339 | o << "^{"; |
||
340 | printNombre(o); |
||
341 | o << "}"; |
||
342 | } |
||
343 | return 1; |
||
344 | } |
||
13325 | georgesk | 345 | return 0; |
10 | reyssat | 346 | } |
347 | |||
472 | georgesk | 348 | bool Molec::printNernstWIMS(std::ostream & o, bool wantedlatex){ |
349 | if (iswater() || iselectron()) { |
||
350 | return false; |
||
351 | } |
||
352 | switch(t){ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 353 | case sol : |
354 | case liquid : |
||
355 | { |
||
356 | return false; |
||
357 | } |
||
472 | georgesk | 358 | case aqueous : |
13325 | georgesk | 359 | case aqueous_explicit : |
472 | georgesk | 360 | if(wantedlatex){ |
361 | o << "[" << *al; |
||
362 | }else{ |
||
363 | o << "["; al->printnorm(o); |
||
364 | } |
||
365 | if (ch){ |
||
366 | if(wantedlatex){ |
||
367 | o << "^{"; |
||
368 | }else{ |
||
369 | o << "^"; |
||
370 | } |
||
371 | if(fabs(1.0*ch)!=1) o << fabs(1.0*ch); |
||
372 | if(wantedlatex){ |
||
373 | if(ch>0) o << "+}"; else o << "-}"; |
||
374 | }else{ |
||
375 | if(ch>0) o << "+"; else o << "-"; |
||
376 | } |
||
377 | } |
||
378 | o <<"]"; |
||
379 | if (nb!=1) { |
||
380 | if(wantedlatex){ |
||
381 | o << "^{"; |
||
382 | if (nb.d==1){ |
||
383 | o << nb.i ; |
||
384 | } |
||
385 | else { |
||
386 | o << "\\frac{" << nb.i << "}{" << nb.d << "}"; |
||
387 | } |
||
388 | o << "}"; |
||
389 | }else{ |
||
390 | o << "^" << nb; |
||
391 | } |
||
392 | } |
||
393 | return true; |
||
394 | case gas : |
||
395 | if(wantedlatex){ |
||
396 | o << "P_{" << *al << "}"; |
||
397 | }else{ |
||
398 | o << "P_"; al->printnorm(o); |
||
399 | } |
||
400 | if (nb!=1) { |
||
401 | if(wantedlatex){ |
||
402 | o << "^{"; |
||
403 | if (nb.d==1){ |
||
404 | o << nb.i ; |
||
405 | } |
||
406 | else { |
||
407 | o << "\\frac{" << nb.i << "}{" << nb.d << "}"; |
||
408 | } |
||
409 | o << "}"; |
||
410 | }else{ |
||
411 | o << "^" << nb; |
||
412 | } |
||
413 | } |
||
414 | return true; |
||
415 | } |
||
416 | return false; |
||
417 | } |
||
418 | |||
10 | reyssat | 419 | bool Molec::iswater()const{ |
420 | if (t != aqueous) return 0; |
||
7222 | georgesk | 421 | if (signature()==std::string("\\mathrm{H}_{2}\\mathrm{O}") || |
422 | signature()==std::string("\\mathrm{O}\\mathrm{H}_{2}")) return 1; |
||
10 | reyssat | 423 | else return 0; |
424 | } |
||
425 | |||
426 | bool Molec::iselectron()const{ |
||
7222 | georgesk | 427 | return (signature()==std::string("\\mathrm{e}^{-}")); |
10 | reyssat | 428 | } |
429 | |||
430 | fraction Molec::nbelectron()const{ |
||
431 | if (iselectron()) return nb; |
||
432 | else return fraction(0); |
||
433 | } |
||
434 | |||
104 | bpr | 435 | void Molec::add(fraction f){ |
436 | nb = nb+f; |
||
437 | } |
||
438 | |||
439 | void Molec::sub(fraction f){ |
||
440 | nb = nb-f; |
||
441 | } |
||
442 | |||
10 | reyssat | 443 | void Molec::printNombre(std::ostream & o)const{ |
444 | if (nb.d==1){ |
||
445 | o << nb.i << "\\,"; |
||
446 | } |
||
447 | else { |
||
448 | o << "\\frac{" << nb.i << "}{" << nb.d << "}\\,"; |
||
449 | } |
||
450 | } |
||
451 | |||
452 | std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & o, const Molec & m){ |
||
453 | if (m.nombre() != 1) m.printNombre(o); |
||
454 | o << m.liste(); |
||
455 | if (m.charge()){ |
||
456 | o << "^{"; |
||
457 | if(fabs(1.0*m.charge())!=1) o << fabs(1.0*m.charge()); |
||
458 | if(m.charge()>0) o << "+}"; else o << "-}"; |
||
459 | } |
||
7222 | georgesk | 460 | if (m.typage() != aqueous && ! m.iselectron()) o << "_{" << moltypeStr[m.typage()] << "}"; |
10 | reyssat | 461 | return o; |
462 | } |
||
463 | |||
104 | bpr | 464 | int Membre::findMol(const Molec * m){ |
465 | // returns the index of a molecule with the same atomlist if any |
||
466 | // else returns -1. |
||
467 | int result=-1; |
||
13325 | georgesk | 468 | for(unsigned int i=0; i<size(); i++){ |
104 | bpr | 469 | if ((*this)[i]->eqMol(m)) result=i; |
470 | } |
||
471 | return result; |
||
472 | } |
||
473 | |||
474 | void Membre::addMol(const Molec * m){ |
||
475 | int i = findMol(m); |
||
476 | if (i < 0){ |
||
477 | push_back(new Molec(*m)); |
||
478 | } else { |
||
479 | (*this)[i]->add(m->nombre()); |
||
480 | } |
||
481 | } |
||
482 | |||
483 | void Membre::addMembre(const Membre * m){ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 484 | for(unsigned int i=0; i<m->size(); i++){ |
104 | bpr | 485 | addMol((*m)[i]); |
486 | } |
||
487 | } |
||
488 | |||
489 | void Membre::eraseNull(){ |
||
490 | Membre m(*this); |
||
491 | clear(); |
||
13325 | georgesk | 492 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < m.size();i++){ |
104 | bpr | 493 | if (m[i]->nombre().i>0) push_back(m[i]); |
494 | } |
||
495 | } |
||
496 | |||
10 | reyssat | 497 | void Membre::compte(Compteur & c)const{ |
13325 | georgesk | 498 | for(unsigned int i =0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 499 | operator [] (i)->compte(c); |
500 | } |
||
501 | } |
||
502 | |||
503 | void Membre::numerote(){ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 504 | for (unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 505 | operator [](i)->numero(i); |
506 | operator [](i)->liste().numerote(); |
||
507 | } |
||
508 | } |
||
509 | |||
17747 | georgesk | 510 | void Membre::delete_aq(){ |
511 | // retire les attributs aqueux |
||
512 | for (unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
||
513 | operator [](i)->delete_aq(); |
||
514 | } |
||
515 | } |
||
516 | |||
10 | reyssat | 517 | void Membre::triage(){ |
13325 | georgesk | 518 | unsigned int i,j; |
10 | reyssat | 519 | for (i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
520 | operator [](i)->triage(); |
||
521 | } |
||
522 | for (i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
||
523 | for (j=i+1; j < size(); j++){ |
||
524 | if (operator [](i)->signature() > operator [](j)->signature()){ |
||
525 | Molec * m = operator [](i); |
||
526 | operator [](i) = operator [](j); |
||
527 | operator [](j) = m; |
||
528 | } |
||
529 | } |
||
530 | } |
||
531 | } |
||
532 | |||
533 | void Membre::printcount(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
534 | bool first=true; |
||
13325 | georgesk | 535 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 536 | first=operator[](i)->printcount(o,first); |
537 | } |
||
538 | } |
||
539 | |||
540 | void Membre::printelec(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
541 | bool first=true; |
||
13325 | georgesk | 542 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 543 | first=operator[](i)->printelec(o,first); |
544 | } |
||
545 | } |
||
546 | |||
547 | void Membre::printspecies(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
548 | bool first=true; |
||
13325 | georgesk | 549 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 550 | first=operator[](i)->printspecies(o,first); |
551 | } |
||
552 | } |
||
553 | |||
554 | void Membre::printnorm(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 555 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 556 | operator[](i)->printnorm(o); |
557 | if (i < size()-1) o << " + "; |
||
558 | } |
||
559 | } |
||
560 | |||
561 | void Membre::printweight(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 562 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < size(); i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 563 | o << operator[](i)->weight(); |
564 | if (i < size()-1) o << " "; |
||
565 | } |
||
566 | } |
||
567 | |||
568 | void Membre::coeff( fraction f){ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 569 | for (unsigned int i=0; i<size(); i++) operator[](i)->coeff(f); |
10 | reyssat | 570 | } |
571 | |||
572 | int Membre::printableNernst(){ |
||
573 | int result=0; |
||
13325 | georgesk | 574 | for (unsigned int i=0; i<size(); i++) { |
10 | reyssat | 575 | if (operator[](i)->typage() != sol && |
576 | !operator[](i)->iswater() && |
||
577 | !operator[](i)->iselectron()) result =1; |
||
578 | } |
||
579 | return result; |
||
580 | } |
||
581 | |||
582 | bool Membre::redox()const{ |
||
13325 | georgesk | 583 | for (unsigned int i=0; i<size(); i++){ |
104 | bpr | 584 | if ((*this)[i]->iselectron()) /* c'est un électron */ return 1; |
10 | reyssat | 585 | } |
586 | return 0; |
||
587 | } |
||
588 | |||
589 | fraction Membre::nbelectron()const{ |
||
590 | fraction result(0); |
||
591 | |||
13325 | georgesk | 592 | for(unsigned int i = 0; i<size(); i++) result=result+(*this)[i]->nbelectron(); |
10 | reyssat | 593 | return result; |
594 | } |
||
595 | |||
596 | void Membre::printNernst(std::ostream & o){ |
||
597 | bool printed = 0; |
||
104 | bpr | 598 | const char * prefix=""; |
13325 | georgesk | 599 | for (unsigned int i=0; i<size(); i++) { |
10 | reyssat | 600 | if (i>0) prefix="\\,"; |
601 | if (operator[](i)->printNernst(o, prefix)){ |
||
602 | printed = 1; |
||
603 | } |
||
604 | } |
||
605 | if (!printed) o << "1"; |
||
606 | } |
||
607 | |||
472 | georgesk | 608 | void Membre::printNernstWIMS(std::ostream & o, bool wantedlatex){ |
609 | bool printed = false; |
||
610 | bool addcomma = false; |
||
13325 | georgesk | 611 | for (unsigned int i=0; i<size(); i++) { |
472 | georgesk | 612 | std::ostringstream w; |
613 | if (operator[](i)->printNernstWIMS(w,wantedlatex)){ |
||
614 | if (addcomma) o << ", "; |
||
615 | o << w.str(); |
||
616 | printed = true; |
||
617 | addcomma = true; |
||
618 | } else { |
||
619 | addcomma = false; |
||
620 | } |
||
621 | } |
||
622 | if (!printed) o << "1"; |
||
623 | } |
||
624 | |||
10 | reyssat | 625 | std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & o, const Membre & m){ |
13325 | georgesk | 626 | for(unsigned int i=0; i < m.size()-1; i++){ |
10 | reyssat | 627 | o << *m[i] << "\\,+\\,"; |
628 | } |
||
629 | o << *m[m.size()-1]; |
||
630 | return o; |
||
631 | } |
||
632 | |||
633 | Membre operator & (Membre & m1, Membre & m2){ |
||
634 | Membre result; |
||
820 | georgesk | 635 | //result.printnorm(std::cout); |
10 | reyssat | 636 | fraction min(1); |
637 | for(Membre::iterator i = m1.begin(); i < m1.end(); i++){ |
||
638 | for(Membre::iterator j = m2.begin(); j < m2.end(); j++){ |
||
820 | georgesk | 639 | if ((*i)->eqMol(*j)){ |
10 | reyssat | 640 | Molec *m = new Molec(**i); |
641 | if ((*i)->nb > (*j)->nb){ |
||
642 | min=(*j)->nb; |
||
643 | }else{ |
||
644 | min=(*i)->nb; |
||
645 | } |
||
646 | m->nb=min; |
||
647 | result.push_back(m); |
||
648 | } |
||
649 | } |
||
650 | } |
||
651 | return result; |
||
652 | } |
||
653 | |||
654 | Membre operator - (Membre & m1, Membre & m2){ |
||
655 | Membre result; |
||
656 | fraction diff(1); |
||
657 | for(Membre::iterator i = m1.begin(); i < m1.end(); i++){ |
||
658 | Molec *m = new Molec(**i); |
||
659 | for(Membre::iterator j = m2.begin(); j < m2.end(); j++){ |
||
820 | georgesk | 660 | if ((*i)->eqMol(*j)){ |
10 | reyssat | 661 | diff=(*i)->nb - (*j)->nb; |
662 | m->nb=diff; |
||
663 | } |
||
664 | } |
||
665 | result.push_back(m); |
||
666 | } |
||
667 | return result; |
||
668 | } |
||
669 | |||
104 | bpr | 670 | bool Chemeq::valdefined()const{ |
671 | return val > MINVAL; |
||
672 | } |
||
673 | |||
674 | void Chemeq::addChemeq(const Chemeq * c){ |
||
675 | if (valdefined() && c->valdefined()){ |
||
676 | long double e1=enthalpy(), e2=c->enthalpy(); |
||
677 | fraction n1=nbelectron(), n2=c->nbelectron(); |
||
678 | long double e = e1+e2; |
||
679 | fraction n=n1+n2; |
||
472 | georgesk | 680 | if (n.i==0) val=exp(-e/R/T0); |
104 | bpr | 681 | else val=-e*n.d/n.i/Faraday; |
682 | } else { |
||
683 | val=MINVAL; |
||
684 | } |
||
685 | gauche->addMembre(c->gauche); |
||
686 | droit->addMembre(c->droit); |
||
687 | simplifie(true); |
||
688 | } |
||
689 | |||
690 | void Chemeq::subChemeq(const Chemeq * c){ |
||
691 | if (valdefined() && c->valdefined()){ |
||
692 | long double e1=enthalpy(), e2=c->enthalpy(); |
||
693 | fraction n1=nbelectron(), n2=c->nbelectron(); |
||
694 | long double e = e1-e2; |
||
695 | fraction n=n1-n2; |
||
696 | if (n.i==0) { |
||
472 | georgesk | 697 | val=exp(-e/R/T0); |
104 | bpr | 698 | } else{ |
699 | val=-e*n.d/n.i/Faraday; |
||
700 | } |
||
701 | } else { |
||
702 | val=MINVAL; |
||
703 | } |
||
704 | gauche->addMembre(c->droit); |
||
705 | droit->addMembre(c->gauche); |
||
706 | simplifie(true); |
||
707 | } |
||
708 | |||
709 | long double Chemeq::enthalpy() const{ |
||
710 | fraction n=nbelectron(); |
||
711 | if (redox()){ |
||
712 | return -val*n.i/n.d*Faraday; |
||
713 | } else { |
||
472 | georgesk | 714 | return -R*T0*log(val); |
104 | bpr | 715 | } |
716 | } |
||
717 | |||
718 | void Chemeq::simplifie(bool tri=false){ |
||
719 | Membre communs(*gauche & *droit); |
||
720 | if (communs.size()>0){ |
||
721 | Membre * g, *d; |
||
722 | g= new Membre(*gauche - communs); |
||
723 | d= new Membre(*droit - communs); |
||
724 | delete gauche; |
||
725 | delete droit; |
||
726 | gauche=g; |
||
727 | droit =d; |
||
728 | } |
||
729 | gauche->eraseNull(); |
||
730 | droit->eraseNull(); |
||
731 | if (tri){ |
||
732 | numerote(); |
||
733 | triage(); |
||
734 | } |
||
735 | } |
||
736 | |||
10 | reyssat | 737 | void Chemeq::printnorm(std::ostream & o){ |
738 | gauche->printnorm(o); |
||
739 | o << " -> "; |
||
740 | droit->printnorm(o); |
||
104 | bpr | 741 | if (val>MINVAL){ |
10 | reyssat | 742 | o << " ("; |
743 | if (cste!=std::string("")) o << cste << " = "; |
||
744 | o << val; |
||
745 | if (redox()) o << " V"; |
||
746 | o << ")"; |
||
747 | } |
||
748 | } |
||
749 | |||
750 | void Chemeq::printcount(std::ostream & o) const { |
||
751 | gauche->printcount(o); |
||
752 | o << "; "; |
||
753 | droit->printcount(o); |
||
754 | } |
||
755 | |||
756 | void Chemeq::printelec(std::ostream & o) const { |
||
757 | gauche->printelec(o); |
||
758 | o << "; "; |
||
759 | droit->printelec(o); |
||
760 | } |
||
761 | |||
762 | void Chemeq::printspecies(std::ostream & o) const { |
||
763 | gauche->printspecies(o); |
||
764 | o << "; "; |
||
765 | droit->printspecies(o); |
||
766 | } |
||
767 | |||
768 | void Chemeq::printweight(std::ostream & o) const{ |
||
769 | gauche->printweight(o); |
||
770 | o << " "; |
||
771 | droit->printweight(o); |
||
772 | } |
||
773 | |||
774 | std::string Chemeq::equilibre(){ |
||
775 | std::ostringstream s; |
||
776 | Compteur cpg, cpd; |
||
777 | gauche->compte(cpg); |
||
778 | droit->compte(cpd); |
||
779 | if(cpg==cpd) s << "OK"; |
||
780 | else s << "ERROR " << cpg << " / " << cpd; |
||
781 | return std::string(s.str()); |
||
782 | } |
||
783 | |||
784 | void Chemeq::coeff1(){ |
||
785 | fraction mult = gauche->operator[](0)->nombre(); |
||
786 | mult.inverse(); |
||
787 | gauche->coeff(mult); |
||
788 | droit->coeff(mult); |
||
104 | bpr | 789 | simplifie(); |
110 | bpr | 790 | if (!redox() && valdefined()){ |
104 | bpr | 791 | val = val*mult.i/mult.d; |
10 | reyssat | 792 | } |
104 | bpr | 793 | } |
794 | |||
17747 | georgesk | 795 | void Chemeq::delete_aq(){ |
796 | // supprime tous les attributs "aqueux" des molécules ou ions présents |
||
797 | gauche->delete_aq(); |
||
798 | droit->delete_aq(); |
||
799 | } |
||
800 | |||
104 | bpr | 801 | void Chemeq::multiply(int num, int den){ |
802 | fraction mult(num,den); |
||
803 | gauche->coeff(mult); |
||
804 | droit->coeff(mult); |
||
805 | simplifie(); |
||
110 | bpr | 806 | if (!redox() && valdefined()){ |
10 | reyssat | 807 | val = val*mult.i/mult.d; |
808 | } |
||
809 | } |
||
810 | |||
811 | bool Chemeq::redox()const{ |
||
812 | return gauche->redox() || droit->redox(); |
||
813 | } |
||
814 | |||
472 | georgesk | 815 | void Chemeq::printNernst(std::ostream & o, |
816 | std::ostream & w, |
||
817 | bool wantedlatex){ |
||
10 | reyssat | 818 | Membre * ga, * dr; |
819 | if (!redox()){ |
||
820 | if (gauche->printableNernst()){ |
||
821 | o << "\\frac{"; |
||
822 | droit->printNernst(o); |
||
823 | o << "}{"; |
||
824 | gauche->printNernst(o); |
||
825 | o << "}"; |
||
826 | } |
||
827 | else { |
||
828 | droit->printNernst(o); |
||
829 | } |
||
472 | georgesk | 830 | droit->printNernstWIMS(w,wantedlatex); |
831 | w << "; "; |
||
832 | gauche->printNernstWIMS(w,wantedlatex); |
||
104 | bpr | 833 | if (val > MINVAL) { |
10 | reyssat | 834 | o << "\\,=\\,"; |
835 | if (cste!=std::string("")) o << cste << "\\,=\\,"; |
||
104 | bpr | 836 | o << valeur_latex(); |
472 | georgesk | 837 | if(wantedlatex){ |
838 | w << "; " << valeur_latex(); |
||
839 | }else{ |
||
840 | w << "; " << val; |
||
841 | } |
||
10 | reyssat | 842 | } |
843 | else{ |
||
844 | o << "\\,=\\,K"; |
||
472 | georgesk | 845 | w << "; K"; |
10 | reyssat | 846 | } |
847 | } |
||
472 | georgesk | 848 | else{ /* c'est une réaction redox */ |
10 | reyssat | 849 | o << "E\\,=\\,"; |
472 | georgesk | 850 | if(wantedlatex){ |
851 | w << "E\\,=\\,"; |
||
852 | }else{ |
||
853 | w << "E="; |
||
854 | } |
||
104 | bpr | 855 | if (val > MINVAL) { |
10 | reyssat | 856 | o << val; |
472 | georgesk | 857 | w << val << ";"; |
10 | reyssat | 858 | } |
859 | else{ |
||
860 | o << "E_{0}"; |
||
472 | georgesk | 861 | if(wantedlatex){ |
862 | w << "E_{0};"; |
||
863 | }else{ |
||
864 | w << "E0;"; |
||
865 | } |
||
10 | reyssat | 866 | } |
867 | o << "\\,+\\,\\frac{R\\,T}{"; |
||
868 | o << gauche->nbelectron()+droit->nbelectron() << "\\,F}"; |
||
869 | o << "\\log"; |
||
472 | georgesk | 870 | w << gauche->nbelectron()+droit->nbelectron() << ";"; |
104 | bpr | 871 | if (gauche->redox()){ /* c'est une réduction */ |
10 | reyssat | 872 | ga=gauche; dr=droit; |
873 | } |
||
874 | else{ /* c'est une oxydation */ |
||
875 | ga=droit; dr=gauche; |
||
876 | } |
||
877 | if (dr->printableNernst()){ |
||
472 | georgesk | 878 | o << "\\frac{"; |
879 | ga->printNernst(o); |
||
880 | o << "}{"; |
||
881 | dr->printNernst(o); |
||
882 | o << "}"; |
||
883 | } |
||
884 | else { |
||
885 | o << "("; |
||
886 | ga->printNernst(o); |
||
887 | o << ")"; |
||
888 | } |
||
889 | // implanter la sortie pour Wims ici. |
||
890 | dr->printNernstWIMS(w,wantedlatex); |
||
891 | w << "; "; |
||
892 | ga->printNernstWIMS(w,wantedlatex); |
||
10 | reyssat | 893 | } |
894 | } |
||
895 | |||
104 | bpr | 896 | std::string Chemeq::valeur_latex()const{ |
897 | std::ostringstream so; |
||
898 | so << val; |
||
899 | std::string s(so.str()); |
||
900 | std::string::size_type epos=s.find('e',0); |
||
901 | if (epos!=std::string::npos){ |
||
902 | s.erase(epos,1); |
||
903 | s.insert(epos,"\\times 10^{"); |
||
904 | s=s+"}"; |
||
905 | } |
||
906 | return (std::string) s; |
||
907 | } |
||
908 | |||
10 | reyssat | 909 | std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & o, const Chemeq & c){ |
13121 | georgesk | 910 | if (c.is_equilibrium()){ /* equilibria must be rendered with two arrows */ |
911 | o << *c.membregauche() << "\\,\\leftrightharpoons\\," << *c.membredroit(); |
||
912 | } else { |
||
913 | o << *c.membregauche() << "\\,\\longrightarrow\\," << *c.membredroit(); |
||
914 | } |
||
104 | bpr | 915 | if (c.valeur() > MINVAL) { |
10 | reyssat | 916 | o << "\\,("; |
917 | if (c.constante()!=std::string("")) o << c.constante() << "\\,=\\,"; |
||
104 | bpr | 918 | o << c.valeur_latex(); |
10 | reyssat | 919 | if (c.redox()) o << " V"; |
920 | o << ")"; |
||
921 | } |
||
922 | return o; |
||
923 | } |
||
924 | |||
925 | std::ostream & operator << (std::ostream & o, fraction f){ |
||
926 | o << f.i; |
||
927 | if (f.d!=1) o << '/' << f.d; |
||
928 | return o; |
||
929 | } |
||
930 | |||
931 | fraction operator * (fraction f, int m){ |
||
932 | fraction result = fraction(f.i*m, f.d); |
||
933 | result.simplifie(); |
||
934 | return result; |
||
935 | } |
||
936 | |||
937 | fraction operator * (int m, fraction f){ |
||
938 | fraction result = fraction(f.i*m, f.d); |
||
939 | result.simplifie(); |
||
940 | return result; |
||
941 | } |
||
942 | |||
943 | fraction operator * (fraction f, fraction m) |
||
944 | { |
||
945 | fraction result = fraction(f.i*m.i, f.d*m.d); |
||
946 | result.simplifie(); |
||
947 | return result; |
||
948 | } |
||
949 | |||
950 | fraction operator + (fraction f, fraction g){ |
||
951 | fraction result = fraction(f.i*g.d+g.i*f.d, f.d*g.d); |
||
952 | result.simplifie(); |
||
953 | return result; |
||
954 | } |
||
955 | |||
956 | fraction operator - (fraction f, fraction g){ |
||
957 | fraction result = fraction(f.i*g.d-g.i*f.d, f.d*g.d); |
||
958 | result.simplifie(); |
||
959 | return result; |
||
960 | } |
||
961 | |||
104 | bpr | 962 | const fraction & minFraction(const fraction& f1, const fraction &f2){ |
963 | if (f1.i*f2.d > f2.i*f1.d) return f1; |
||
964 | else return f2; |
||
965 | } |
||
966 | |||
10 | reyssat | 967 | void fraction::simplifie(){ |
968 | int maxprem = 23; |
||
969 | int premiers[]={2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19,23,29}; |
||
970 | int n; |
||
971 | |||
972 | for (n=0; premiers[n]<= maxprem; n++){ |
||
973 | while (i % premiers[n] == 0 && d % premiers[n] == 0){ |
||
974 | i /= premiers[n]; d /= premiers[n]; |
||
975 | } |
||
976 | } |
||
977 | } |
||
978 | |||
979 | bool operator > (fraction f, int i){ |
||
980 | return f.i > f.d*i; |
||
981 | } |
||
982 | |||
983 | bool operator > (fraction f1, fraction f2){ |
||
984 | return f1.i*f2.d > f1.d*f2.i; |
||
985 | } |
||
986 | |||
987 | bool operator != (fraction f, int i){ |
||
988 | return f.i != f.d*i; |
||
989 | } |
||
990 | |||
991 | double mendelweight(int i){ |
||
992 | if (i>=0) return strtod (table[i].info[WEIGHT],0); else return 0.0; |
||
993 | } |
||
994 | |||
995 | int findmendel(const char * symb){ |
||
996 | int i=0; |
||
997 | while (table[i].info[0] && strcmp(table[i].info[SYMBOL], symb) != 0) i++; |
||
998 | if (table[i].info[0]) return i; else return -1; |
||
999 | } |
||
1000 | |||
1001 | double mendelweight(const char * symb){ |
||
1002 | int i; |
||
1003 | i = findmendel(symb); |
||
1004 | return mendelweight(i); |
||
1005 | } |