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10 reyssat 1
/*    Copyright (C) 1998-2003 XIAO, Gang of Universite de Nice - Sophia Antipolis
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 *
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 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 *  (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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 */
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18
 /* Solves cryptarithms, to be interfaced by wims. */
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20
#define MAX_LINES 64
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#define MAX_CHARS 32
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23
#include "../wims.h"
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25
char basetab[MAX_LINES][MAX_CHARS];
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int carry[MAX_LINES][MAX_CHARS+8];
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char corresp[32],bcorresp[16];
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int linecnt,charcnt[MAX_LINES],activelen,maxlen;
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int active[MAX_LINES];
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int style[MAX_LINES];
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int total=0;
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33
char *input;
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7676 bpr 35
/* Print the result */
10 reyssat 36
void printresult(char curr[])
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{
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    int i,j;
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    char ch;
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    for(i=0;i<linecnt;i++) {
7676 bpr 41
      for(j=0;j<charcnt[i];j++) {
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          ch=basetab[i][j];
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          if(ch==0) ch=' ';
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          else if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z') ch=curr[ch-'A'];
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          printf(" %d",ch);
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      }
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      printf("\n");
10 reyssat 48
    }
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    printf("\n");
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}
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7676 bpr 52
/* returns 1 if OK, 0 if bad. */
10 reyssat 53
int putvalue(char ch, char k, char curr[], char currb[])
54
{
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    int i=ch-'A';
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    if(ch==0) {
7676 bpr 57
      if(k>0) return 0; else return 1;
10 reyssat 58
    }
59
    if((curr[i]!=-1 && curr[i]!=k) || (currb[k]!=0 && currb[k]!=ch))
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      return 0;
61
    curr[i]=k;currb[k]=ch; return 1;
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}
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7676 bpr 64
/* check that leading number is not 0. Returns 0 if bad. */
10 reyssat 65
int checklead(char curr[])
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{
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    int i;
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    char ch;
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    for(i=0;i<linecnt;i++) {
7676 bpr 70
      ch=basetab[i][charcnt[i]-1];
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      if(curr[ch-'A']<=0) return 0;
10 reyssat 72
    }
73
    return 1;
74
}
75
 
7676 bpr 76
/* returns 0 if fail, 1 if OK. */
10 reyssat 77
int colcompute(int c,char curr[],char currb[])
78
{
79
    int i,j,k,sum;
80
    char ch;
81
 
82
    switch(style[1]) {
7676 bpr 83
      case '-':
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      case '+':
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      case '.': {
86
          for(j=sum=0;j<linecnt;j++) {
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            if(!active[j]) continue;
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            ch=basetab[j][c];
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            if(ch!=0) {
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                if(style[j]!='-') sum+=curr[ch-'A'];
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                else sum-=curr[ch-'A'];
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            }
93
          }
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          lastline:
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          sum+=carry[linecnt-1][c];
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          carry[linecnt-1][c+1]=(sum+10000)/10-1000; k=(sum+10000)%10;
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          return putvalue(basetab[linecnt-1][c],k,curr,currb);
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      }
99
 
100
      case '*': {
101
          char c1,c2;
102
          c2=basetab[0][c];
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          if(c2!=0) c2=curr[c2-'A'];
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          for(i=0;i<c && i<linecnt-3;i++) {
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            c1=basetab[1][i];
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            if(c2*c1!=0) sum=c2*curr[c1-'A']+carry[2+i][c];
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            else sum=carry[2+i][c];
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            carry[2+i][c+1]=sum/10;
109
            if(!putvalue(basetab[2+i][c],sum%10,curr,currb))
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              return 0;
111
          }
112
          c2=basetab[1][c];
113
          if(c2!=0) {
114
            c2=curr[c2-'A'];
115
            for(i=0;i<=c;i++) {
116
                c1=basetab[0][i];
117
                if(c1==0) break;
118
                sum=c2*curr[c1-'A']+carry[2+c][i];
119
                carry[2+c][i+1]=sum/10;
120
                if(!putvalue(basetab[2+c][i],sum%10,curr,currb))
121
                  return 0;
122
            }
123
          }
124
          for(i=sum=0;i<=c && i<linecnt-3;i++) {
125
            ch=basetab[2+i][c-i];
126
            if(ch!=0) sum+=curr[ch-'A'];
127
          }
128
          goto lastline;
129
      }
130
 
131
/* short multiplication */
132
      case '$': {
133
          char c1,c2;
134
          for(j=sum=0;j<=c;j++) {
135
            c1=basetab[0][j]; c2=basetab[1][c-j];
136
            if(c1==0) break;
137
            if(c2==0) continue;
138
            sum+=curr[c1-'A']*curr[c2-'A'];
139
          }
140
          goto lastline;
141
      }
142
 
143
 
144
      default: return 0;
10 reyssat 145
    }
146
}
147
 
148
void column(int c, char prev[], char prevb[])
149
{
150
    char curr[32], currb[16];
151
    int lreg[MAX_LINES],lfix[MAX_LINES];
152
    int i,j,icarry;
153
    char ch;
154
 
155
    memset(lreg,0,sizeof(lreg));
156
    memset(lfix,0,sizeof(lfix));
157
 
158
    for(i=0;i<linecnt;i++) {
7676 bpr 159
      if(!active[i]) continue;
160
      ch=basetab[i][c];
161
      if(ch==0 || prev[ch-'A']!=-1) lfix[i]=1;
10 reyssat 162
    }
163
    for(icarry=0;;icarry=1) {
7676 bpr 164
      memmove(curr,prev,sizeof(curr));
165
      memmove(currb,prevb,sizeof(currb));
166
      for(i=0;i<linecnt;i++) {
167
          if(!active[i] || lfix[i]) continue;
168
          for(j=lreg[i]+icarry;j<10 && prevb[j]!=0;j++);
169
          if(j>=10) {
170
            for(j=0;j<10 && prevb[j]!=0;j++);
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            if(j>=10) return;
172
            icarry=1;
173
          }
174
          else icarry=0;
175
          lreg[i]=j;
176
      }
177
      if(icarry) break;
178
      for(i=0;i<linecnt;i++) {
179
          if(!active[i] || lfix[i]) continue;
180
          if(!putvalue(basetab[i][c],lreg[i],curr,currb)) goto loopend;
181
      }
182
      if(!colcompute(c,curr,currb)) continue;
183
      if(c<activelen-1) column(c+1,curr,currb);
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      else {
185
          for(i=activelen;i<maxlen;i++) {
186
            if(!colcompute(i,curr,currb)) goto loopend;
187
          }
188
          for(i=0;i<linecnt;i++) {
189
            if(active[i]) continue;
190
            if(carry[i][maxlen]) goto loopend;
191
          }
192
          if(!checklead(curr)) goto loopend;
193
          total++;
194
          printresult(curr);
195
      }
196
      loopend:
10 reyssat 197
    }
198
}
199
 
200
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
201
{
202
    char *p,*p2,*p3;
203
    int i;
204
    input=getenv("wims_exec_parm");
7676 bpr 205
/* nothing to do if no problem */
10 reyssat 206
    if(input==NULL || *input==0) return 0;
207
 
208
    memset(basetab,0,sizeof(basetab));
209
    memset(corresp,-1,sizeof(corresp));
210
    memset(bcorresp,0,sizeof(bcorresp));
211
    memset(carry,0,sizeof(carry));
212
    memset(active,0,sizeof(active));
213
 
214
    for(p=input+strlen(input);p>input && isspace(*(p-1));p--);
215
    *p=0;
216
    activelen=maxlen=0;
217
    active[0]=active[1]=1;
218
    for(linecnt=0,p=input;*p!=0 && linecnt<MAX_LINES;p=p3) {
7676 bpr 219
      p2=strchr(p,'\n');
220
      if(p2==NULL) {
221
          p2=p+strlen(p);p3=p2;
222
      }
223
      else p3=p2+1;
224
      while(isspace(*p)) p++;
225
      if(strchr("+-*/=.",*p)!=NULL) {
226
          style[linecnt]=*p;p++;
227
          while(isspace(*p)) p++;
228
      }
229
      else style[linecnt]='+';
230
      if(*p3==0) style[linecnt]='=';
231
      if(linecnt>1) {
232
          switch(style[1]) {
233
            case '+':
234
            case '-': {
235
                if(*p3!=0) active[linecnt]=1;
236
                break;
237
            }
238
 
239
            case '*':
240
            case '/':
241
            case '=':
242
            break;
243
          }
244
      }
245
      while(p2>p && isspace(*(p2-1))) p2--;
246
      if(p2>p+MAX_CHARS) p2=p+MAX_CHARS;
247
      *p2=0;
248
      if(p2<=p) continue;
249
      for(i=0;i<p2-p;i++) {
250
          char ch;
251
          ch=toupper(*(p2-i-1));
252
/* bad char */
253
          if(ch<'A' || ch>'Z') return 1;
254
          basetab[linecnt][i]=ch;
255
      }
256
      charcnt[linecnt]=p2-p;
257
      if(active[linecnt] && p2-p>activelen) activelen=p2-p;
258
      if(p2-p>maxlen) maxlen=p2-p;
259
      linecnt++;
10 reyssat 260
    }
7676 bpr 261
/* multiplication */
10 reyssat 262
    if(style[1]=='*') {
7676 bpr 263
      if(linecnt==3) style[1]='$';
264
      else {
265
          if(linecnt!=charcnt[1]+3) return 1;
266
          for(i=3;i<linecnt-1;i++)
267
            if(charcnt[i]+i-2>maxlen) maxlen=charcnt[i]+i-2;
268
      }
10 reyssat 269
    }
270
 
271
    column(0,corresp,bcorresp);
272
printf("\n!total %d solution(s).\n\n",total);
273
    return 0;
274
}
275