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1 | <p> |
1 | <p> |
2 | The $wims_name_quick_GAP exercise type requires the learner to fill in blanks (i.e. gaps) |
2 | The $wims_name_quick_GAP exercise type requires the learner to fill in blanks (i.e. gaps) |
3 | in a piece of text. |
3 | in a piece of text. |
4 | There are several different types of GAP exercises: |
4 | There are several different types of GAP exercises: |
5 | </p> |
5 | </p> |
6 | <ul> |
6 | <ul> |
7 | <li> <span class="tt">case</span>,<span class="tt">nocase</span>: the blank has to be filled in by typing letters |
7 | <li> <span class="tt">case</span>,<span class="tt">nocase</span>: the blank has to be filled in by typing letters |
8 | (difference between lowercase and uppercase is not taking account with nocase). </li> |
8 | (difference between lowercase and uppercase is not taking account with nocase). </li> |
9 | <li> <span class="tt">clickfill</span>: words to be dragged and dropped in the blank</li> |
9 | <li> <span class="tt">clickfill</span>: words to be dragged and dropped in the blank</li> |
10 | <li> <span class="tt">dragfill</span>: words to be dragged and dropped in the blank(each word can |
10 | <li> <span class="tt">dragfill</span>: words to be dragged and dropped in the blank(each word can |
11 | be used just once. Once used, the word disappears from the list of choices. ) |
11 | be used just once. Once used, the word disappears from the list of choices. ) |
12 | <li> <span class="tt">menu</span>: drop down menu</li> |
12 | <li> <span class="tt">menu</span>: drop down menu</li> |
13 | <li> <span class="tt">mark</span>: words to be clicked on</li> |
13 | <li> <span class="tt">mark</span>: words to be clicked on</li> |
14 | </ul> |
14 | </ul> |
15 | <p> |
15 | <p> |
16 | You can decide how many attempts the learner may make before providing him/her with |
16 | You can decide how many attempts the learner may make before providing him/her with |
17 | the correct answers. |
17 | the correct answers. |
18 | </p><p> |
18 | </p><p> |
19 | You can also decide to display or not the answers the learner has been unable to find |
19 | You can also decide to display or not the answers the learner has been unable to find |
20 | at the end of the exercise. |
20 | at the end of the exercise. |
21 | </p><p> |
21 | </p><p> |
22 | After each attempt, only the wrongly answered blanks have to be completed by the learner. |
22 | After each attempt, only the wrongly answered blanks have to be completed by the learner. |
23 | The correct answers will not have to be entered again. |
23 | The correct answers will not have to be entered again. |
24 | 24 | ||
25 | You can decide to provide aids (the number of letters in the missing word(s), or some |
25 | You can decide to provide aids (the number of letters in the missing word(s), or some |
26 | letters from the missing word(s), or the audio recording of the word(s) as long as it |
26 | letters from the missing word(s), or the audio recording of the word(s) as long as it |
27 | is part of the swac audio collection or if you have previously recorded the word and |
27 | is part of the swac audio collection or if you have previously recorded the word and |
28 | saved it in your Modtool account, a personalized message or the right answer is shown briefly). |
28 | saved it in your Modtool account, a personalized message or the right answer is shown briefly). |
29 | Please enter the word you wish the learner to see when he/she uses the help function |
29 | Please enter the word you wish the learner to see when he/she uses the help function |
30 | in the prompt section. The learner will be able to see the help provided if he/she hovers |
30 | in the prompt section. The learner will be able to see the help provided if he/she hovers |
31 | over this prompt with the mouse (for example: aide, help, ayuda). |
31 | over this prompt with the mouse (for example: aide, help, ayuda). |
32 | </p><p> |
32 | </p><p> |
33 | Currently 39 blanks are allowed. |
33 | Currently 39 blanks are allowed. |
34 | </p><p> |
34 | </p><p> |
35 | Several correct answers may be provided for one blank. |
35 | Several correct answers may be provided for one blank. |
36 | In the <span class="tt">menu</span> and <span class="tt">mark</span> type GAP exercise, the <span class="tt">shared list</span> |
36 | In the <span class="tt">menu</span> and <span class="tt">mark</span> type GAP exercise, the <span class="tt">shared list</span> |
37 | option allows you to suggest all the gapped out words in the text for the learner |
37 | option allows you to suggest all the gapped out words in the text for the learner |
38 | to choose from in each blank. |
38 | to choose from in each blank. |
39 | 39 | ||
40 | Otherwise at least two words (or group of words) have to be suggested for the learner |
40 | Otherwise at least two words (or group of words) have to be suggested for the learner |
41 | to choose from in each blank (check the syntax). Additional words (distractors) can |
41 | to choose from in each blank (check the syntax). Additional words (distractors) can |
42 | be provided as possible choices. |
42 | be provided as possible choices. |
43 | </p><p> |
43 | </p><p> |
44 | The list of words the learner will have to choose from can also be specified in |
44 | The list of words the learner will have to choose from can also be specified in |
45 | the variable <span class="tt">choice</span> in the data file (see second example here below). |
45 | the variable <span class="tt">choice</span> in the data file (see second example here below). |
46 | In this case the list will appear in the drop down menu for each blank whether |
46 | In this case the list will appear in the drop down menu for each blank whether |
47 | you have activated the <span class="tt">shared list</span> option or not. |
47 | you have activated the <span class="tt">shared list</span> option or not. |
48 | </p> |
48 | </p> |
49 | :format |
49 | :format |
50 | <pre> |
50 | <pre> |
51 | :He's not ??there,their,theirs?? today ! |
51 | :He's not ??there,their,theirs?? today ! |
52 | :Those students over ??there,their,theirs?? are naughty so |
52 | :Those students over ??there,their,theirs?? are naughty so |
53 | ??their,there,theirs?? teacher is cross. |
53 | ??their,there,theirs?? teacher is cross. |
54 | :Those books over ??there,their,theirs?? in ??their,there,theirs?? |
54 | :Those books over ??there,their,theirs?? in ??their,there,theirs?? |
55 | bags are not??theirs,there,their?? but mine. |
55 | bags are not??theirs,there,their?? but mine. |
56 | :I'm going ??there,their,theirs?? to see ??their,there,theirs?? friends. |
56 | :I'm going ??there,their,theirs?? to see ??their,there,theirs?? friends. |
57 | </pre> |
57 | </pre> |
58 | <h3>$wims_name_Syntax</h3> |
58 | <h3>$wims_name_Syntax</h3> |
59 | Gaps are marked with ??word(s)??. The correct word(s) must be written in the first position, |
59 | Gaps are marked with ??word(s)??. The correct word(s) must be written in the first position, |
60 | wrong alternatives in the second, third and subsequent positions. |
60 | wrong alternatives in the second, third and subsequent positions. |
61 | Here below is an example of the syntax |
61 | Here below is an example of the syntax |
62 | 62 | ||
63 | <pre> |
63 | <pre> |
64 | :text ??correct word(s) for the 1st gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 1st gap, 2nd wrong word(s) for the 1st gap?? |
64 | :text ??correct word(s) for the 1st gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 1st gap, 2nd wrong word(s) for the 1st gap?? |
65 | text ??correct word(s) for the 2nd gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 2nd gap?? text |
65 | text ??correct word(s) for the 2nd gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 2nd gap?? text |
66 | ??correct word(s) for the 3rd gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 3rd gap?? text |
66 | ??correct word(s) for the 3rd gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 3rd gap?? text |
67 | ??correct word(s) for the 4th gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 4th gap,2nd wrong word(s) for the 4th gap?? text |
67 | ??correct word(s) for the 4th gap,1st wrong word(s) for the 4th gap,2nd wrong word(s) for the 4th gap?? text |
68 | </pre> |
68 | </pre> |
69 | 69 | ||
70 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: If there are only a few words |
70 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: If there are only a few words |
71 | to choose from, these can be listed in the variable called<span class="tt">choice</span>. |
71 | to choose from, these can be listed in the variable called<span class="tt">choice</span>. |
72 | Distractors can be added to this list as well. The syntax will slightly change and will be |
72 | Distractors can be added to this list as well. The syntax will slightly change and will be |
73 | <pre> |
73 | <pre> |
74 | choice= correct word(s) for the 1st gap,correct word(s) for the 2nd gap,correct word(s) for the 3rd gap,1st distractor,2nd distractor |
74 | choice= correct word(s) for the 1st gap,correct word(s) for the 2nd gap,correct word(s) for the 3rd gap,1st distractor,2nd distractor |
75 | :text ??correct word(s) for the 1st gap?? text ??correct word(s) for the 2nd gap?? text |
75 | :text ??correct word(s) for the 1st gap?? text ??correct word(s) for the 2nd gap?? text |
76 | ??correct word(s) for the 3rd gap?? text ??correct word(s) for the 2nd gap?? |
76 | ??correct word(s) for the 3rd gap?? text ??correct word(s) for the 2nd gap?? |
77 | </pre> |
77 | </pre> |
78 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: In order to increase the number of sentences |
78 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: In order to increase the number of sentences |
79 | that appear in an exercise, certain words can be written between braces { } |
79 | that appear in an exercise, certain words can be written between braces { } |
80 | i.e. {altenative1,alternative2,alternative3}. |
80 | i.e. {altenative1,alternative2,alternative3}. |
81 | A comma must be used to separate the words in the braces. A different word (or piece of text) |
81 | A comma must be used to separate the words in the braces. A different word (or piece of text) |
82 | will be selected randomly by the software program every |
82 | will be selected randomly by the software program every |
83 | time the learner renews the exercise. If the text contains commas, the commas |
83 | time the learner renews the exercise. If the text contains commas, the commas |
84 | must be replaced by their html code which is |
84 | must be replaced by their html code which is |
85 | (&#44;) |
85 | (&#44;) |
86 | <pre> |
86 | <pre> |
87 | :{I am,He is,She is,They are,Mary is} ??there?? ! |
87 | :{I am,He is,She is,They are,Mary is} ??there?? ! |
88 | :Those {students,children,boys,girls} over ??there?? are naughty, so |
88 | :Those {students,children,boys,girls} over ??there?? are naughty, so |
89 | {??their?? teacher is cross., |
89 | {??their?? teacher is cross., |
90 | ??their?? headmaster will be angry.} |
90 | ??their?? headmaster will be angry.} |
91 | :Those books over ??there?? in ??their?? |
91 | :Those books over ??there?? in ??their?? |
92 | bags are not??theirs?? but {mine,Peter's,hers,Mary's}. |
92 | bags are not??theirs?? but {mine,Peter's,hers,Mary's}. |
93 | :{I'm going,He's running,They are walking}??there?? to see ??their?? {friends,parents,brother,grandparents}. |
93 | :{I'm going,He's running,They are walking}??there?? to see ??their?? {friends,parents,brother,grandparents}. |
94 | </pre> |
94 | </pre> |
95 | 95 | ||
96 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: When there are several possible correct answers, |
96 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: When there are several possible correct answers, |
97 | they have to be separated by | . For example, |
97 | they have to be separated by | . For example, |
98 | <pre> |
98 | <pre> |
99 | :first possible correct word(s)|second possible correct word(s)|third possible correct word(s),distractor?? |
99 | :first possible correct word(s)|second possible correct word(s)|third possible correct word(s),distractor?? |
100 | :The ??organisation|organization,organize?? of this meeting is difficult. |
100 | :The ??organisation|organization,organize?? of this meeting is difficult. |
101 | </pre> |
101 | </pre> |
102 | <p> |
102 | <p> |
103 | If the learner provides a wrong answer, the first correct answer in the list will be suggested as the right answer. |
103 | If the learner provides a wrong answer, the first correct answer in the list will be suggested as the right answer. |
104 | (<span class="tt">organisation</span> in the example above) |
104 | (<span class="tt">organisation</span> in the example above) |
105 | </p><p> |
105 | </p><p> |
106 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: Preferences for a data set. |
106 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: Preferences for a data set. |
107 | 107 | ||
108 | If you wish to add a different audio recording, a different title (i.e. text) or |
108 | If you wish to add a different audio recording, a different title (i.e. text) or |
109 | a different introduction to each data set (i.e. exercise), the first line must have the following format |
109 | a different introduction to each data set (i.e. exercise), the first line must have the following format |
110 | </p> |
110 | </p> |
111 | <pre> |
111 | <pre> |
112 | :audio=recording_file.mp3 image=picture_file.jpg title="your text" intro="instructions" |
112 | :audio=recording_file.mp3 image=picture_file.jpg title="your text" intro="instructions" |
113 | </pre> |
113 | </pre> |
114 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: Adding a personalised aid. You may want |
114 | <span class="wims_warning">$wims_name_remark</span>: Adding a personalised aid. You may want |
115 | to add one or more personalised aids for each (or certain) blank in a 'case' type gapfill exercise. If you add |
115 | to add one or more personalised aids for each (or certain) blank in a 'case' type gapfill exercise. If you add |
116 | several aids for the same blanks, one will be drawn randomly and displayed. |
116 | several aids for the same blanks, one will be drawn randomly and displayed. |
117 | In this case the following format is required. |
117 | In this case the following format is required. |
118 | <pre>text text ??gap //help=[{personalised aid number 1}]?? |
118 | <pre>text text ??gap //help=[{personalised aid number 1}]?? |
119 | text text text text ??gap //help=[{personalised aid number 2}]?? text text<br |
119 | text text text text ??gap //help=[{personalised aid number 2}]?? text text<br> |
120 | for example : My ??sister //help=[{opposite of brother, a family member}] is coming to Paris tomorrow. |
120 | for example : My ??sister //help=[{opposite of brother, a family member}] is coming to Paris tomorrow. |
121 | </pre> |
121 | </pre> |
122 | 122 |